2026-03-06T02:53:42Z https://meilib.repo.nii.ac.jp/oai

oai:meilib.repo.nii.ac.jp:00000795 2026-01-28T02:38:57Z 25:26:232:34 514:8 7 7:1726118668179:457

Reanalysis of "Timing Effects of Listing Gratitude toward One's Parent(s) on Subjective Well-Being in Japanese Undergraduate Students Reanalysis of "Timing Effects of Listing Gratitude toward One's Parent(s) on Subjective Well-Being in Japanese Undergraduate Students 小林, 太 192 gratitude Japan positive psychology parent gratitude Japan positive psychology parent The data of published paper (Kobayashi, 2017) that had been analyzed by multivariate analysis of variance was reanalyzed by multivariate analysis of covariance. The reanalysis was able to offer clearer results than the original analysis did. The condensed gratitude listing practice seemed effective to increase subjective happiness and affect balance with medium size effects (0.50 < Cohen’s ds < 0.80), and the spaced-apart gratitude listing practice seemed effective to increase subjective happiness, affect balance, and life satisfaction with small size effects (0.20 < Cohen’s ds < 0.50). All the findings, including statistically nonsignificant findings, were reported for the sake of future meta-analysis. departmental bulletin paper 宮崎国際大学 Miyazaki International College 2019 application/pdf 比較文化 24 82 95 Comparative culture, the journal of Miyazaki International College 2432-2903 https://meilib.repo.nii.ac.jp/record/795/files/mic.journal.9.kobayashi.pdf https://meilib.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/795 eng